Dhawaan, kooxo badan oo injineero ah ayaa soo sheegay heerar kala duwan oo koror qiimaha ah, waqtiyo dheer oo hogaamin ah, iyo isbeddello sahay ah oo loogu talagalay capacitors-ka tantalum iyo capacitors-ka adag ee lakabka badan. Asalka guud ayaa ah in kororka baaxadda leh ee baahida loo qabo server-yada AI uu horseeday sii deynta baahida xoogga leh ee capacitors-ka waxqabadka sare leh, sidaas darteedna uu xoojiyo xiisadaha sahayda iyo baahida iyo isbeddellada qiimaha (iyadoo lagu saleynayo macluumaadka dadweynaha laga heli karo iyo dhacdooyinka warshadaha; kororka qiimaha gaarka ah iyo waqtiyada hogaaminta waxay ku xiran yihiin alaab-qeybiyaha/mashruuca).
Waxa aan u baahanahay inaan diiradda saarno waa—marka aad la kulanto cadaadis kharash iyo gaarsiin ah oo la xiriira capacitors-ka tantalum/lakabyo badan leh mashaariicdaada (elektarooniga macaamiisha, xakamaynta warshadaha, elektaroonikada baabuurta, modules-ka korontada, iwm.), ma jiraa beddel injineernimo oo la xakameyn karo oo buuxiya shuruudaha waxqabadka korontada iyo isku halaynta: capacitors-ka elektaroonikada ee aluminium-ka adag / capacitors-ka elektaroonikada ee aluminium-ka adag ee isku dhafan (waxay u baahan tahay xaqiijin xaaladaha isku midka ah)?
Maqaalkani wuxuu bixinayaa waddo xukun oo la soo celin karo oo loogu talagalay mashaariicda injineernimada: xaaladaha ay mudan tahay in la qiimeeyo beddelka, xaaladaha aan lagu talineynin in la beddelo, iyo sida si dhakhso ah loogu aqoonsado tilmaamaha muhiimka ah iyo qodobbada xaqiijinta.
Falanqaynta Qiimaynta Kahor Beddelka
Mabda'a asaasiga ah ee aanu leenahay waa: beddelku ma aha beddel adag, laakiin waa hab lagu hubinayo kharash iyo keenis deggan iyadoo la buuxinayo shuruudaha waxqabadka korontada iyo kalsoonida. Sidaa darteed, qiimeyn mashruuc ayaa lagama maarmaan ah ka hor inta aan la dooran qalabka korontada.
1. Qiimaynta beddelka ah (Mudnaanta Sare)
Kharash-xasaasi ah + Gaarsiinta-xasaasi ah: Rabitaan lagu doonayo in lagu yareeyo kharashyada BOM iyo khataraha keenista.
Si adag looma xaddidin "cabbirka/dhererka xaddidan," laakiin wali waxay u baahan tahay iska caabin ESR/ripple oo hooseeya/ cimri dheer.
Goobaha Caadiga ah (Tusaalooyin, iyadoo lagu saleynayo qaab-dhismeedka): shaandhaynta module-ka korontada/qeybaha kaydinta tamarta, shaandhaynta wax soo saarka DC-DC, kala-saarista heerka guddiga/ kaydinta tamarta, shaandhaynta baska, iwm.
2. Taxaddar/Aan lagu talinayn Beddel degdeg ah (Mudnaan Hoose)
1. Xaddidaadaha Booska/Dhererka (Kaliya Xirmooyinka Aad u Khafiifsan ayaa loo ogol yahay)
2. Caqabado xooggan oo ku saabsan "Impedance High-Sprequency Impedance/Limited ESR" (Gaar ahaan MHz Range); Lambarrada Qaybaha ee Macaamiisha/Madal la cayimay ama Shahaadada oo la xiray
Maxay "Qaab-dhismeedka" Kondensarku u Saameeyaa Sifooyinka Silsiladda Sahayda?
Kaabayaasha Tantalum: Waxtar aad u sarreeya oo mugga leh, oo ku habboon naqshadaha booska xaddidan; si kastaba ha ahaatee, silsiladda sahaydu waxay aad ugu nugul tahay walxaha ceeriin ee kor u kaca iyo isbeddellada suuqa.
Kaadhadhka adag ee lakabka badan leh: ESR hooseeya, awood xoog leh oo gariir ah, iyo waxqabad heer sare ah oo heer sare ah; si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira caqabado badan oo habka ah, baahida ugu sarreysana waxay horseedi kartaa cadaadis saadka.
Kaadhadhka elektrolytic-ga ee aluminiumka adag / Kaadhadhka elektrolytic-ga ee aluminiumka adag: Iyada oo ku saleysan qaab-dhismeedka duugga ah ee duugoobay iyo walxaha ku salaysan aluminiumka, kharashyadu waa kuwo la xakamayn karo, waxaana la gaari karaa dheelitirnaan wanaagsan marka la eego cimriga, xasilloonida heerkulka ballaaran, iyo waxtarka guud ee kharashka (isbarbardhigga waa inuu ku salaysnaadaa xaqiijinta xaaladaha isku midka ah).
Shaxda 1: Isbarbardhigga Agabka iyo Qaab-dhismeedka Tantalum, Lakabyo badan, Kaabayaasha Adag-Dareere ee Isku-dhafan, iyo Kaabayaasha Elektrolitik ee Aluminium-State Adke
| Cabbirka Isbarbardhigga | Kontoroolka Aluminium Elektrolytic-ga ah ee Polymer-ka ah | Kondenser Polymer Solid Aluminium Electrolytic Capacitor | Dareere – Isku-dhafan oo adag oo Aluminium Elektrolytic Capacitor ah | Kondenser adag oo Aluminium ah oo Elektrolitik ah |
| Qalabka Anode | Jirka budada birta ah ee sifaysan | Foorno aluminium ah oo la xardhay | Foorno aluminium ah oo saafi ah oo tayo sare leh | Foorno aluminium ah oo saafi ah oo tayo sare leh |
| Qalabka Dielectric | Tantalum pentoxide (Ta₂O₅) | Aluminium oksaydh (Al₂O₃) | Aluminium oksaydh (Al₂O₃) | Aluminium oksaydh (Al₂O₃) |
| Qalabka Katooliga | Manganese dioxide (MnO₂) ama polymer gudbiye ah | Polymer-ka gudbiya | Polymer-ka korontada ku shaqeeya + elektrolytka | Polymer-ka gudbiya |
| Astaamaha Qaab-dhismeedka | Baloog daloolsan oo sintered ah, lakabka dielectric waa mid aad u khafiif ah (heerka nanometer) | Qaab-dhismeedka aluminiumka badan ee la dahaadhay, oo la mid ah MLCC | Nooca nabarka, dhammaan - qaab-dhismeed adag | Nooca nabarka, dhammaan - qaab-dhismeed adag |
| Foomka Soo-ururinta | Dusha sare - nooca rakibidda | Dusha sare - nooca rakibidda, xirmo leydi ah | Dusha sare - nooca rakibidda, iyada oo loo marayo - Nooca plugin-ka | Dusha sare - nooca rakibidda, iyada oo loo marayo - Nooca plugin-ka |
Isbarbardhigga Waxqabadka Korontada ee Muhiimka ah (Tusaalooyinka Qiimaha Caadiga ah | Isbarbardhigga Qaybaha Kala Duwan waxay u Baahan Yihiin Shuruudo Tijaabo oo Isku Mid ah)
Shaxda 2: Isbarbardhigga Xawaaraha Waxqabadka Korontada ee Tantalum, Lakabyo badan, Kaabayaasha Isku-dhafan ee Adag-Dareere ah, iyo Kaabayaasha Elektrolitik ee Aluminium-ka Adag ee Tilmaamaha Isku Midka ah
| Qiimaha Muhiimka ah/Qiimaha Awoodda | TGC15 35V474F 7343 – 1.5 (Kondenser-ka Polymer-ka ee Kondenser-ka ah) | MPD28 35V 474F 7343 – 2.8 (Kondenser-ka Aluminiumka Elektrolitiga Sare – Polymer Solid) | NGY 35V 100μF 5 * 11 (Kondenser-ka Aluminiumka Elektrolitik-ga ah ee Isku-dhafan) | VPX 35V 47μF 6.3 * 4.5 * 8 (Kondenser-ka Aluminiumka Adag ee Elektrolitik) | NPM 35V 47μF 3.5 * 5 * 11 (Kondenser-ka Aluminiumka Adag ee Elektrolitik) |
| Dareeraha u adkaysta | 40V | 45V | 41V | 41V | 41V |
| Qiimaha Caadiga ah ee ESR (Iska caabinta Taxanaha U dhigma) | 100 (mΩ 100KHz) | 40 (mΩ 100KHz) | 7 - 9 (mΩ 100KHz) | 18 - 21 (mΩ 100KHz) | 35 - 40 (mΩ 100KHz) |
| Hadda Ripple | Marka heerkulku gaaro 45°C iyo 100KHz, wuxuu gaari karaa 1200 (qiimaha wax ku oolka ah ee mA rms) | Marka heerkulku gaaro 45°C iyo 100KHz, wuxuu gaari karaa 3200 (qiimaha wax ku oolka ah ee mA rms) | Marka heerkulku gaaro 105°C iyo 100KHz, wali wuu gaari karaa 1250 (qiimaha wax ku oolka ah ee mA rms) | Marka heerkulku gaaro 105°C iyo 100KHz, wali wuu gaari karaa 1400 (qiimaha wax ku oolka ah ee mA rms) | Marka heerkulku gaaro 105°C iyo 100KHz, wali wuu gaari karaa 750 (qiimaha wax ku oolka ah ee mA rms) |
| Lumis Tanδ Qiimaha Caadiga ah 20±4% 2℃ 120Hz (%) | 10% | 6% | 2% | 2% | 2% |
| Qiimaha Tilmaamaha Hadda ee Daadinta | <164.5μA | <164.5μA | <10μA | <10μA | <10μA |
| Kala duwanaanshaha Dulqaadka Awoodda | ±20% | ±20% | ±10% | ±10% | ±10% |
| Cabbirrada Gaarka ah | 7.3 * 4.3 * 1.5mm | 7.3 * 4.3 * 2.8mm | 5 * 11 (Dhererka ugu badan ee rakibidda 5.05mm) | 6.3 * 5.8 (6.3mm ugu badnaan) | 3.5 * 5 * 11 (Dhererka ugu badan ee rakibidda 3.80mm) |
| Xasilloonida Heerkulka | -55°C ilaa +105°C baaxadda, isbeddelka awoodda ≤20% | -55°C ilaa +105°C baaxadda, isbeddelka awoodda ≤20% | -55°C ilaa +105°C baaxadda, isbeddelka awoodda ≤7% | -55°C ilaa +105°C baaxadda, isbeddelka awoodda ≤10% | -55°C ilaa +105°C baaxadda, isbeddelka awoodda ≤10% |
| Kharash - Adkeysiga Bixinta | 20,000 jeer oo lacag ah - sii dayn, awoodda oo luma 15% gudahood | 100,000 jeer oo lacag ah - daadinta, awoodda oo luma 10% gudahood | 20,000 jeer oo lacag ah - sii dayn, awoodda oo luma 5% gudahood | 20,000 jeer oo lacag ah - sii dayn, awoodda oo luma 7% gudahood | 20,000 jeer oo lacag ah - sii dayn, awoodda oo luma 7% gudahood |
| Cimriga la filayo | 5 sano gudahood isticmaalka, awoodda oo libdha ma dhaafto 1% | 5 sano gudahood isticmaalka, awoodda oo libdha ma dhaafto 5% | 5 sano gudahood marka la isticmaalo, awoodda lumitaanka kama badna 10% | 5 sano gudahood marka la isticmaalo, awoodda lumitaanka kama badna 10% | |
| Isbarbardhigga Qiimaha | Sababo la xiriira agabka iyo sababo kale awgood, qiimuhu waa mid aad u sarreeya | Kharash dhexdhexaad ah | Saamiga kharashka sare - waxqabadka: Xalalka caadiga ah ee isku midka ah ee danabka iyo naqshadda ESR/ripple ee bartilmaameedka ah, isku-dhafka adag wuxuu yareyn karaa tirada isbarbar socota wuxuuna yareyn karaa kharashyada qalabka; xisaabinta iyo xaqiijinta mashruuca BOM ee gaarka ah ayaa laga adkaan doonaa | Qiimaha sare - saamiga waxqabadka | Qiimaha sare - saamiga waxqabadka |
Sida ku cad Shaxda 2, "Isbarbardhigga Xawaaraha Waxqabadka Korontada ee Tantalum, Multilayer, Solid-State Capacitors, iyo Hybrid Capacitors of the Sequence," capacitors tantalum, oo leh anode bir ah oo naadir ah iyo lakabka dielectric-ka nanoscale, waxay gaaraan hufnaan heer sare ah. Marka la eego qeexitaanka 35V 47μF, dhererka capacitor-ka tantalum wuxuu noqon karaa mid hooseeya ilaa 1.5mm, taasoo ka dhigaysa doorasho la doorbidayo aaladaha la qaadi karo ee heerka sare ah halkaas oo boosku uu yahay kan ugu muhiimsan.
Kaadhadhka lakabka badan ee adag, iyada oo loo marayo qaab-dhismeedkooda aluminium-ka lakabka badan leh, waxay gaaraan ESR hooseeya (40mΩ) iyo awoodda ugu sarreysa ee u adkeysiga qulqulka (3200mA). Codsiyada sida server-yada AI iyo xarumaha xogta ee u baahan waxqabad iyo xasillooni xad dhaaf ah oo heer sare ah, waa mudnaanta marka loo baahdo ESR hoose oo miisaaniyaddu oggolaato.
Kaadhadhka adag ee xaaladda adag iyo kaadhadhka isku-dhafka ah, oo ku salaysan tignoolajiyada wareegga bislaaday, si xariif ah ayay u dheellitiraan waxqabadka iyo kharashka: waxay muujiyaan ESR aad u fiican waxayna kiciyaan waxqabadka hadda jira, iyagoo si weyn uga sarreeya xasilloonida heerkulka ballaaran iyo cimriga la filayo, halka sidoo kale ay aad uga jaban yihiin kaadhadhka tantalum. Silsiladdooda saadka ee deggan waxay ka dhigaysaa doorasho la doorbido oo ku jirta elektaroonigga macaamiisha, xakamaynta warshadaha, iyo elektaroonigga baabuurta, halkaas oo isku halaynta, waxtarka kharashka, iyo hubinta gaarsiinta ay muhiim yihiin. Fiiro gaar ah: Isbarbardhigga maqaalkan wuxuu soo xiganayaa "qiimaha caadiga ah ee laga helo xaashida xogta/macluumaadka dadweynaha/tusaalooyinka." Heerkulka tijaabada iyo soo noqnoqoshada way kala duwanaan karaan aaladaha kala duwan; isbarbardhigga toosan, xogta xaaladaha tijaabada ee isku midka ah waa in loo isticmaalaa heerka (xaqiijinta ayaa looga baahan yahay beddelka injineernimada).
Taxanaha Beddelka ah ee YMIN Solid-State & Hybrid Capacitor
YMIN waxay samaysay taxane badeecooyin u dhigma oo macaamiisha ay ka dooran karaan, iyagoo daboolaya baahiyo kala duwan sida awoodda sare, ESR hooseeya, iyo cimri dheer. Shaxda xulashada ee soo socota waxay muujinaysaa qaar ka mid ah qeexitaannada; qeexitaanno dheeraad ah waxaa laga heli karaa "Xarunta Badeecada" ee bogga internetka ee YMIN.
Shaxda 3: Xulashada lagu taliyay ee YMIN Adkeysiga-Xaaladda iyo Kondenser-ka Isku-dhafka ah
| Kaaliyaha isku-dhafka ah ee adag-dareere ah | VHX | 105°C / 2000H | 16 (18.4) | 100 | 1400 | 25~27 | 4~6 | 6.3*4.5(4.7 ugu badnaan) |
| 25 (28.8) | 100 | 1150 | 36~38 | 4~6 | ||||
| 35 (41) | 47 | 1150 | 27~29 | 4~6 | ||||
| NGY | 105°C / 10000H | 35 (41) | 47 | 900 | 15~17 | 4~6 | 5*6 | |
| 35 (41) | 47 | 900 | 20~22 | 4~6 | 4 * 11 | |||
| 35 (41) | 100 | 1250 | 12~15 | 8~10 | 5*11 |
Qaybta Su'aalaha iyo Jawaabaha
S: Ma capacitors-ka isku-dhafka ah ee dareeraha adag si toos ah ayay u beddeli karaan capacitors-ka adag ee tantalum/multilayer?
J: Haa, waxay noqon karaan ikhtiyaar beddel ah, laakiin xaqiijinta waxaa loo baahan yahay iyadoo lagu saleynayo ESR-ka bartilmaameedka ah, socodka dhaqdhaqaaqa, kor u kaca heerkulka la oggol yahay, saameynta kororka/bilaabidda, iyo xaddidaadaha booska dhererka. Haddii xalka asalka ah uu ku tiirsan yahay faa'iidada is-hortaagga soo noqnoqda ee capacitors-ka adag ee lakabka badan leh ee heerka MHz, jilitaanka ama cabbirka dhabta ah ee tilmaamayaasha buuqa soo noqnoqda sare ayaa lagama maarmaan ah.
Nala soo xiriir
Haddii aad samaynayso qiimeyn beddelka capacitor-ka tantalum/lakab badan leh, fadlan xor u noqo inaad codsato: xaashida xogta, jadwalka xulashada beddelka, talooyinka isbarbardhigga BOM, codsiga muunadda, iyo talooyinka xogta/xaqiijinta tijaabada (iyadoo lagu salaynayo qaab-dhismeedkaaga iyo xaaladaha hawlgalka).
Soo Koobidda JSON
Taariikhda Suuqa | Baahida sii kordheysa ee adeegayaasha AI waa mid ka mid ah arrimaha ugu badan ee keena isbeddellada ku yimaada saadka iyo baahida capacitors-ka tantalum/capacitors-ka adag ee lakabka badan leh, taasoo keeni karta koror qiimaha ah iyo waqtiyada keenista oo aan degganayn (iyadoo ku xiran macluumaadka dadweynaha iyo soo iibsiga dhabta ah).
Xaaladaha Khuseeya | Shaandhaynta wax soo saarka DC-DC, kala-saarista heerka guddiga/keydinta tamarta, iyo qaybaha shaandhada basaska ee qalabka elektaroonigga macaamiisha/xakamaynta warshadaha/elektarooniga baabuurta/modules-ka korontada, iwm. (iyadoo lagu salaynayo qaab-dhismeedka iyo qeexitaannada).
Faa'iidooyinka Muhiimka ah | Iyadoo la buuxinayo shuruudaha waxqabadka korantada iyo isku halaynta: kharash la xakamayn karo iyo keenis / xasillooni heerkul ballaaran / daadasho yar / kharash-oolnimo guud (iyadoo ku xiran xaqiijinta xaaladaha isku midka ah).
Moodooyinka lagu taliyay | ymin: NGY / VP4 / VPX / NPM / VHX
Waqtiga boostada: Jan-19-2026